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Right to Information Act 2005 (सूचना का अधिकार अधिनियम)
Right to Information Act 2005 mandates timely response to citizen requests for government information. It empowers the citizens for quick search of information on the details of first Appellate Authorities,…
(Mains Papers) Paper-II: Essay (निबंध)
Paper– II Essay (200 Marks) Out of 4 given Essay Topics in each part, 2 Topics are to be selected with approximately 750 words limit. (Changed during CGPSC Mains 2018)…
Bhakti Movement, Sufism and Development of Literature in Regional Languages (भक्ति आन्दोलन, सूफ़ीवाद और क्षेत्रीय भाषाओं मे साहित्य का विकास)
Bhakti Movement Background: Bhakti Movement which stresses mystical union of the individual with God was there before the arrival of Turks. Lord Vishnu was worshiped as a personal God, many…
Government Types: Parliamentary- Presidential, Unitary- Federal and Theory of Separation of Powers (शासन के प्रकार:संसदीय-अध्यक्षात्मक एवं एकात्म-संघात्मक और शक्ति पृथकरण का सिद्धांत)
Government Types: Parliamentary Vs Presidential Features Parliamentary Govt Presidential Govt 1. Dual executive (Prime Minister is the defacto and President is the dejure Executives) 1. Single executive 2. Majority party…
Control over Administration in India: Lokpal and Lokayukta, Right to Information (भारत मे प्रशासन पर नियंत्रण:लोकपाल, लोकायुक्त एवं सूचना का अधिकार)
Lokpal and Lokayukta The 1st Administrative Reform Commission (1965) recommended the setting up of Lokpal and Lokayukta for redressal of citizen’s grievances. After many failed attempts by the Parliament, The…
Control on Administration in India: Parliamentary, Executive and Judicial (भारत मे प्रशासन पर नियंत्रण:संसदीय, कार्यपालिक एवं न्यायिक)
Administration is run by the bureaucracy- the officers appointed in different departments. They follow the rules and procedures framed by the Legislature and the Executive. They can’t work and act…
Hindu Social Organization: Religion, Ashram, Varna, Purusharth; Indian Social Problems (हिन्दू सामाजिक संगठन: धर्म, आश्रम, वर्ण, पुरुषार्थ; भारतीय समाजिक समस्याएँ)
Traditional Hindu social organisation was primarily governed by religion i.e. Hindu Dharma. The social relations were defined in terms of religious obligations. Various means were used of enforce religious values…
Structural Changes in Indian Economy: Public and Private Sectors (भारतीय अर्थव्यवस्था मे संरचनात्मक परिवर्तन: सार्वजनिक एवं निजी क्षेत्र)
The World Economic Outlook of October 2019 has estimated India’s economy to become the fifth largest in the world, as measured using GDP at current US$ prices, moving past United…
Monetary Policy: Banking and Non-Banking Institutions and their Reforms, Regulation of Credit by RBI (मौद्रिक नीति: बैंकिंग एवं गैर बैंकिंग संस्थान और उनमे सुधार, रिजर्व बैंक के साख का नियमन)
Monetary policy refers to the policy of the central bank (i.e. Reserve Bank of India) to control inflation and achieve the ultimate objective of economic policy in the country. It…
Environmental Pollution (Part II): Noise, Thermal and Nuclear Pollution (पर्यावरण प्रदूषण: ध्वनि, तापीय एवं नाभिकीय)
Pollution is the effect of undesirable changes in our surroundings that have harmful effects on plants, animals and human beings. During the last few decades we have contaminated our air,…
